Jam(Title)
Jam (Urdu: جام) (Sindhi: جام) means Sardar, Nawab or King). It is not a tribe, but the title given to the leading Royal family of a Jamot/Samma tribe or state.) The Samma dynasty left its mark in Sindh and Balochistan by building magnificent structures including the Necropolis of Kings and Royalties in Thatta and many more ruins.”Between 1351-1551 C.E. the Samma Dynasty ruled in Sindh and parts of Punjab region and Balochistan, with their capital at Thatta. The most famous of these rulers was Jam Nizamuddin. The Samma dynasty left its mark in Sindh and Balochistan by building magnificent structures including the necropolis of kings and royalties in Thatta and many more ruins.
It also stated by the history that the Jams are the Descendents of Hazrat Mir Masoom who is of the 22 sons of Hazrat Syed Hassan Jallaudin Bukhari and trace their origin to Uch Sharif. Hazrat Mir Masoom is also the source of information about the Samma dynasty.
Another theory makes them to be sons of Sames of Sophene. Sames or Samos I was the founder of the Kingdom of Sophene and the city of Samosata first mentioned by Eratosthenes in 245 BC. Ziaelas of Bithynia took refuge at the court of Satrap (Governor) Sames in Samosata in 260 BC. He was succeeded by his son Arsames I.
History
The Samma dynasty took the title “Jam”, the equivalent of “King” or “Sultan”, because they claimed to be descended from Jamshid. This is almost certainly fictitious.
The main sources of information on the Samma dynasty are Nizammud-din, Abu-‘l-Fazl, Firishta and Mir Ma’sum, all lacking in detail, and with conflicting information. A plausible reconstruction of the chronology is given in the History of Delhi Sultanate by M.H. Syed, at right.
Jam Salahuddin
Jám Saláhuddìn bin Jám Tamáchí was the successor of his father Jám Tamáchí. He put down revolts in some parts of the country, by sending forces in those directions and punished the ringleaders. Some of these unruly bands fled to Kachh, to which place Jám Saláhuddín pursued them, and in every engagement that took place he defeated them and ultimately subjugated them. After a reign of 11 years and some months, he departed from this world.
Jam Ali Sher
Jám Alí Sher bin Jám Tamáchí was a wise man and a brave soldier. He ruled the country very discreetly and in his time the people were all at ease in their minds. This prince is said to have been very fond of going about on moonlight nights. Tamáchí’s other sons Sikandar and Karn, and Fateh Khán son of Sikandar, who had brought ruin on the last Jám, were now conspiring against Jám Alísher. They were therefore looking for an opportunity to fall upon him while he was out enjoying the moonlight as usual. They spent their time in the forests in the vicinity of the town. One Friday night, on the 13th of the lunar month, they took a band of cut-throats with them, and with naked swords attacked Jám Alísher who had come out in a boat to enjoy the moonlight on the quiet surface of the river and was returning home. They killed him, and red-handed they ran to the city, where the people had no help for it but to place one of them, Karan, on the vacant throne. The reign of Jám Alí Sher lasted for 7 year.
Jam Fateh Khan bin Jam Sikandar
Jám Karan was succeeded by his nephew Jám Fateh Khán bin Sikandar. He ruled quietly for some time and gave satisfaction to the people in general.
About this time, Mirza Pir Muhammad one of Amir Timur’s grandsons came to Multan and conquered that town and Uch. As he made a long stay there, most of the horses with him died of a disease and his horsemen were obliged to move about as foot-soldiers. When Amir Timur heard of this, he sent 30,000 horses from his own stables to his grandson to enable him to extend his conquests. Pir Muhammad, being thus equipped, attacked those of the zamindars who had threatened to do him harm and destroyed their household property. He then sent a messenger to Bakhar calling the chief men of the place to come and pay respects to him. But these men fearing his vengeance left the place in a body and went to Jesalmer. Only one solitary person, Sayyed Abulghais, one of the pious Sayyeds of the place, went to visit the Mirzá. He interceded for his town-people in the name of his great grandfather, the Prophet, and the Mirzá accepted his intercession.
Mirzá Pír Muhammad soon went to Delhi, which place he took and where he was crowned as king. Multan remained in the hands of Langáhs, and Sind in those of the Sammah rulers as before.
Jam Taghlak
Jám Taghlak was fond of hunting and left his brothers to administer the affairs of state at Sehwán and Bakhar. In his reign some Balóch raised the standard of revolt in the outskirts of Bakhar, but Jám Taghlak marched in the direction and punished their ring-leaders and appointed an outpost in each parganah to prevent any future rebellion of the kind. He died after a reign of 28 years.
Jam Sikandar
Jám Sikandar bin Jám Taghlak was a minor when he succeeded his father to the throne. The governors of Sehwán and Bakhar shook off their yoke, and prepared to take offensive steps. Jám Sikandar was obliged to march out from Tattá to Bakhar. When he came as far as Nasarpúr, a man by name Mubárak, who during the last Jám’s reign had made himself celebrated for acts of bravery, proclaimed himself king under the name of Jám Mubárak. But as the people were not in league with him, he was driven away within 3 days and information sent to Jám Sikandar, who made peace with his opponents and hastened to Tattá. After a year and a half, he died.
Jam Nizamuddin I
After Jam Salahuddin’s death, the nobles of the state put his son Jám Nizámuddín I bin Jám Saláhuddín on the throne. Jam Nizamuddin ruled for only a few months. His first act of kindness was the release of his cousins Sikandar, Karn and Baháuddín and Ámar, who had been placed in captivity by the advice of the ministers. He appointed every one of them as an officer to discharge administrative duties in different places, while he himself remained in the capital, superintending the work done by them and other officials in different quarters of the country.
Before long, however, his cousins, very ungratefully made a conspiracy among themselves and stealthily coming to the capital attempted to seize him. But Jám Saláhuddín learning their intention in time, left the place at the dead of night with a handful of men and made his escape to Gujrat. In the morning, men were sent after him, but before any information could be brought about him, the people summoned Alísher, son of Jám Tamáchí, who was living in obscurity, and raised him to the throne. Meanwhile, Jám Nizámuddín also died in his flight and his cousins too being disappointed in every thing, lived roving lives.
Jam Sanjar
On Ráinah’s death, Sanjar (Radhan) Sadr al-Din became the Jám of Sind. He is said to have been a very handsome person, and on that account was constantly attended by a large number of persons, who took pleasure in remaining in his company. It is believed that before his coming to the throne, a pious fakír had been very fond of him; that one day Sanjar informed him that he had a very strong desire to become the king of Tattá though it should be for not more than 8 days; and that the fakír had given him his blessings, telling him that he would be the king of the place for 8 years.
Jám Sanjar ruled the country very wisely. Under no ruler before this had the people of Sind enjoyed such ease of mind. He was very fond of the company of the learned and the pious. Every Friday he used to distribute charities and had fixed periodical allowances for those who deserved the same. He increased the pay of responsible officers. One Kází Maarúf, who had been appointed by the late rulers to be the Kází of Bakhar, was in the habit of receiving bribes from the plaintiffs as well as from the defendants. When this fact came to the notice of Jám Sanjar, he sent for the Kází and asked him about it. The Kází admitted the whole thing. “Yes” said he “I do demand something from the plaintiffs as well as the defendants, and I am anxious to get something from the witnesses too, but before the case closes, they go away and I am disappointed in that.” Jám Sanjar could not help laughing at this. The Kází continued “I work in the court for the whole day and my wife and children die of hunger at home, because I get very little pay.” Jám Sanjar increased his pay and issued general orders for the increase of every government post of importance.
Jam Nizamuddin II
Jám Nizámuddín II (866–914AH, 1461–1508AD) was the most famous Sultan of the Samma or Jamot dynasty, which ruled in Sindh and parts of Punjab and Balochistan (region) from 1351-1551 CE. He was known by the nickname of Jám Nindó. His capital was at Thatta in modern Pakistan. The Samma Sultanate reached the height of its power during the reign of Jam Nizamuddin II, who is still recalled as a hero, and his rule as a golden age.
Shortly after his accession, he went with a large force to Bhakkar, where he spent about a year, during which time he extirpated the freebooters and robbers who annoyed the people in that part of the country. After that, for a period of forty-eight years he reigned at Tatta with absolute power.
In the last part of Jám Nindó’s reign, after 1490 CE, a Mughul army under Shah Beg Arghun came from Kandahar and fell upon many villages of Chundooha and Sideejuh, invading the town of Ágrí, Ohándukah, Sibi Sindichah and Kót Máchián. Jám Nindó sent a large army under his Vazier Darya Khan[1], which, arriving at the village known by the name of Duruh-i-Kureeb, also known as Joolow Geer or Halúkhar near Sibi, defeated the Mughuls in a pitched battle. Sháh Beg Arghun’s brother Abú Muhammad Mirzá was killed in the battle, and the Mughuls fled back to Kandahár, never to return during the reign of Jám Nizámuddín[2].
Jam Nizamuddin’s death was followed by a war of succession between the cousins Jam Feroz and Jam Salahuddin.
Jam Feruzudin
Jam Feruz bin Jam Nizam was the last ruler of the Samma dynasty of Sindh. Jám Feróz succeeded his father Jám Nizámuddín at a minor age. Jám Feróz was a young man, and as from the commencement the management of the state affairs was in the hands of his guardian he spent his time in his harem and seldom went out. But he was fearful of his ministers.
As a precautionary measure he enlisted in his service Kíbak Arghún and a large number of men belonging to the tribes of Mughuls, who had during his reign, left Sháhbeg Arghún and came to Tattá. Jám Feróz gave them the quarter of the town, called Mughal-Wárah to live in. He secretly flattered himself for his policy in securing the services of intrepid men to check Daryá Khán, but he never for a minute imagined what ruin these very men were destined to bring on him. For, it was through some of these men that Sháhbeg Arghún was induced to invade and conquer Sind in 926 AH (1519 AD) at the Battle of Fatehpur (1519), which resulted in the displacement of the Sammah dynasty of rulers by that of Arghún.
The rise of Thatta as an important commercial and cultural centre was directly related to Jam Ninda’s patronage and policies. At the time the Portuguese took control of the trading centre of Hormuz in 1514 CE, trade from the Sindh accounted for nearly 10% of their customs revenue, and they described Thatta as one of the richest cities in the world. Thatta’s prosperity was based partly on its own high-quality cotton and silk textile industry, partly on export of goods from further inland in the Punjab and northern India. However, the trade declined when the Mughals took over. Later, due to silting of the main Indus channel, Thatta no longer functioned as a port.
The Samma civilization contributed significantly to the evolution of the Indo-Islamic architectural style. Thatta is famous for its necropolis, which covers 10 square km on the Makli Hill. It assumed its quasi-sacred character during Jam Ninda’s rule. Every year thousands perform pilgrimage to this site to commemorate the saints buried here. The graves testify to a long period when Thatta was a thriving center of trade, religion and scholarly pursuits.
Later History
The State of Las Bela was founded in 1742 by Ali Khan I. His descendants ruled Las Bela until 1955 when the state became part of West Pakistan. For a period of three years between 3 October 1952 and 14 October 1955, Las Bela was part of the Baluchistan States Union but retained internal autonomy. In 1955, Las Bela was incorporated into the new province of West Pakistan and became part of Kalat division. In 1962, the area of Las Bela was detached from Kalat division and merged with the former Federal Capital Territory to form the division of Karachi-Bela. When the provincial system was changed in 1970, Las Bela became part of the new province of Balochistan.
After the demise of the Samma dynasty the Nawab migrated along with his brothers and tribal members leaving their once thriving land of Nagar-Samma to parts of India and settled in Gujarat. A vast village in Gujarat is now settled by the descendants of the 4 tribal leaders who were also blood brothers.
One of the brothers is recorded to have migrated back to Sindh and settled the lands on the outskirts of Thatta known as Sikhaat – famous for its rose farms. The village in Gujrat Known also Nagar-Samma consists of many thousand of acres of cultivatable and non cultivatable land an accurate size is not known.
°————————————————————————————————————°
Jam of Sanghar
♦ Among prominent Samma’s are the members of Nawab Jam family of Sanghar (which are Junejo by caste): Al Haj Nawab Jam Kambhu Khan, Chief of Sammat Tribes (title of Nawab, Khan Bahadur, swords of honour) Nawab Jam Jan Muhammad Khan (Member Legislative Assembly, title of Nawab, Sardar Bahadur, Khan Bahadur, OBE) Nawab Jam Amir Ali (Ex MLA, Federal Advisor to the West Pakistan Governor, Ex MPA, Former Ambassador to Maldives) Former Chief Minister of Sindh Late Nawab Jam Sadiq Ali, Former Federal Minister Jam Mashooq Ali, Former Senator Nawab Jam Karam Ali and Jam Madad Ali Leader of Opposition in Sindh. The folk stories of the generosity of Khan Sahib Jam Mitha Khan and Nawab Jam Kambhu Khan the father of Late Jam Sadiq Ali the ex Chief Minister Sindh is also the part of Sanghar and Sindh History.
Nawabs of Sindh
(left)Al Haj Nawab Jam Kambhu Khan, Chief of Sammat Tribes (title of Nawab, Khan Bahadur, swords of honour)
(center) Jam Mitah Khan.
(right) Nawab Jam Jan Muhammad Khan (Member Legislative Assembly, title of Nawab, Sardar Bahadur, Khan Bahadur, OBE)
Sardar Bahadur Nawab Jam Jan Muhammad Khan (Nawab of Sindh). (15.1.1898 – 12.8.1954)
Member Central Legislative Assembly of India, title of Nawab, Sardar Bahadur, Khan Bahadur, O.B.E, O.B).
On the 15th April, 1937 a notification was issued by H.E. the Governor Sir Lancelot Graham summoning the first session of the first Sindh Legislative Assembly to meet on Tuesday the 27th April, 1937 at 11.00 a.m. in the Assembly Hall of the Sindh Chief Court Karachi pursuant to Section 62(3) of the Government of India Act, 1935. It was a short session for four days only. H.E. Sir Lancelot Graham, the Governor of Sindh appointed Dewan Bahadur Hiranand Khemchand, a member of the Sindh as a Chairman to preside the first Session of Sindh Legislative Assembly on Tuesday 27th April, 1937 at 11.00 am at Sindh Chief Court Building Hall (Existing Sindh High Court Building) Karachi. Dewan Bahadur Hiranand Khemchand, was the only member who had made and subscribed his oath of the Membership before His Excellency the Governor before the commencement of the session. 57 members took oath from the Chairman Dewan Bahadur Hiranand Khemchand, on the very first day.(HE) Nawab Jam Jan Muhammad Khan Muhammad Sharif Junejo got the consistency of
Sanghar by Sir Lancelot Graham on Tuesday 27th April, 1937.
Ida Rieu School
Nawab Jam Jan Mohammad Ali Administrative Block (current)
Ida Rieu School for blind, deaf, dumb and children with other disabilities was founded in 1923 in Karachi, Pakistan. (H.E) Nawab Sahib was one of the biggest contributers to the Ida Rieu School in karachi.
———————————————————————————————————°
Jam of Lasbela
♦ (Urdu: والي رياست لسبيله) is a title of ruler of State of Las Bela (princely state) in Baluchistan of Pakistan.
The State of Las Bela was founded in 1742 by Jam Ali Khan I rise of the Aliani family of the Jamot tribe, to which the present Jam of Lasbela belongs. His descendants ruled Las Bela until 1955 when the state became part of West Pakistan. The hereditary rulers of Las Bela were styled as Jam Sahib.
°—————————————————————————————————————°
Jam Mir Ghulam Qadir Khan
♦ He was the last ruler of Las Bela as it choose to merge with Pakistan in 1947.
He had twice served as the Chief minister of Baluchistan and also Health Minister of Pakistan as well as being the Speaker of the Baluchistan Provincial Assembly and also his son Jam Mir Mohammad Yousuf served as the Chief minister of Baluchistan and federal minister of water and power.
°—————————————————————————————————————°
Jams of Indian Princely State
♦ The Hindu Jadeja dynasty, an offshoot of Samma tribe who ruled several princely states in British India, like Nawanagar State, Cutch State, Gondal State, Morbi, Rajkot, etc. also styled themselves as Jam Sahib.
Jam Saheb (Sindhi: ڄام صاحب), is the title of the ruling prince of Nawanagar, now known as Jamnagar, an Indian princely state. The Jam Sahebs were from the Jam Jadeja clan, who are a branch of Samma Rajput. The name of Jamnagar was derived from the same root, while the word jam itself means Sardar, or King, Sahib is an Arabic term which literally translates to “Owner” or “Proprietor”. Further, Jam Rawalji was the first, Jam Sahib of Nawanagar, in 1540, when he founded the new city of Nawanagar in the region of Halar which was conquered by him & it consists of 999 villages, after moving out of Cutch.
The title Jam Saheb is also used by the ruler of the State of Las Bela in Baluchistan and in sindhis.
°——————————————————————————————————————°
Cities named after Jams
*Jam Nawaz Ali
*Jam Shoro
*Tando Jam
*Jampur
*Torbat-e Jam, Iran
*Jamnagar, Gujarat, India
*Jam Sakhpur, Gujarat, India
*Jam Jodhpur, Gujarat, India
°——————————————————————————————————————°
Notable Jams
*Jam Nizamuddin II: (866–914 AH, 1461–1508 AD) was the most famous Sultan of the Samma dynasty.
* Jam Ferozudin: (1508–1527 AD) Jam Feruz bin Jam Nizam was the last ruler of the Samma dynasty 926 AH (1519 AD).
* Jam Unar: (1335–1339 AD) Jam Unar was the founder of the Samma dynasty 1333 AD mentioned by Ibn Battuta, the famous traveller from North Africa.
*Jam Tamachi (Jam Khairuddin): (1367–1379 AD) or Jam Khairuddin bin Jam Unar was a famous Sultan of the Samma dynasty.
*Sir Jam Ali Khan III: (1896 AD) Famous ruler Las Bela State.
*Jam Ghulam Qadir Khan: The former Chief Minister of Balochistan.
*Jam Mohammad Yousaf Alyani: The former Chief Minister of Balochistan.
*Khan Sahib Jam Mitha Khan (Khan Bahadur, Chief, Sanghar)
* Sardar Bahadur Nawab Jam Jan Muhammad Khan Nawab of Sindh, Nawabshah/Sanghar District (Member Central Legislative Assembly of India, title of Nawab, Sardar Bahadur, Khan Bahadur, OBE, OB).
*Nawab Jam Kambhu Khan: Sardar and Chief of Samma Jam and Sammat community in Sindh and across the border in Rajasthan.
*Jam Sadiq Ali: The former Chief Minister of Sindh.
*Nawab Jam Amir Ali Khan (Ex MLA, MNA, MPA, Former Ambassador).
*Jam Saifullah Khan Dharejo: Provincial Minister for Irrigation and Power Sindh..
*Nawab Jam Karam Ali: Ex Senator, Ex Minister, Ex MPA, Ex Chairman Jam Nawaz Ali, Ex Chairman Education Board Sindh.
*Jam Madad Ali: Opposition leader Sindh Assembly.
*Nawabzada Jam Mashooq Ali: Member National Assembly of Pakistan and Adviser to Prime Minister of Pakistan.
° —————————————————————————————————————°
Jam States
LASBELA
The Sammas of Lasbela reside in Balochistan and they speak Lasi.
SANGHAR
The Nawab Jam Family of Sanghar belong to the Samma dynasty. Al Haj Nawab Jam Kambhu Khan was the chief of Sammat community and Samma Jam Tribe. Jam Sadiq Ali succeeded his father Nawab Jam Kambhu Khan. At present Nawabzada Jam Mashooq Ali, son of the former Chief Minister late Jam Sadiq Ali is a Sardar of the Samma Jam tribe.
JAMNAGAR
Nawanagar State was a princely state of India, ruled by Jadejas located in Kathiawar, within the Gujarat division of Bombay Presidency, situated on the south of the Gulf of Cutch. The district is now known as Jamnagar. The rulers were known as Jam Sahib.
CUTCH
Cutch was a princely state in British India, which was ruled by Jadejas for almost seven centuries till independence of India.
JESAR
Jesar was a princely state of India, ruled by Sarvaiya, a branch of Chudasama dynasty.
DHROL
Dhrol was a princely state of India, ruled by Jadejas, a Samma dynasty.
MORBI
Morbi was a princely state of India, ruled by Jadejas, a Samma dynasty. The rulers were known as Jam.
RAJKOT
Rajkot also was a small princely state of India, ruled by Jadejas, a Samma dynasty.
GONDAL
Gondal also was a small princely state of India, ruled by Jadejas, a Samma dynasty.
° —————————————————————————————————————°
KALAN KOT FORT
Kala
n Kot Fort (urdu) كلاں كوٹ قلعه: Old name Tughlikabad تغلق آباد Kalan Kot was built probab
ly in 14th century along with Thatta. Sámúí deserves notice from the attempt which has been made to establish it as the celebrated Minnagara of the ancient geographers. It was the capital of the Jáms of the Samma Dynasty, and, according to the Tuhfatu-l Kirám, it was founded by Jám Pániya,* under the Makli Hill, about three miles north-west of Thatta. Subsequently
, the fort of Tughlikábád was built by Jám Taghúr or Tughlik, on the site of the older Kalá-kot, about two miles south of Thatta; but that, as well as its predecessor, was left unfinished by its founder (p. 272). By a strange vicissitude, the name of Tughlikábád is now comparatively forgotten, and that of Kalá-kot erroneously called Kalán-kot (the great fort), though for a time superseded, has restored the just claims of Rájá Kalá, and still attracts the attention of the traveller. Lt. Burton calls it Kallián-kot. I fear to differ from so good a local authority, but believe Kalá-kot to be more strictly correct.
The ruins of Sámúí, Samúiya, or Samma-nagar, “the city of the Sammas,” are to be traced near Thatta; and, under the wrong and deceptive spelling of Sa-minagar, have ind
uced Col. Tod, Sir A. Burnes, and many who have too readily followed them—including even Ritter, who considers the question settled “incontestably,”— to recognise in that name the more ancient and more famous Minna-gara. The easy, but totally unwarrantable, elision of the first and only important syllable has led to this fanciful identification.
° —————————————————————————————————————°
A recent find of 18 AE Coins of the Jams of Sindh,
attributed to Jam Nizam al Din, and Jam Firoz.
A lot of 18 AE coins hailing from the period of the Jams of Sindh have been discovered in southern Pakistan, specifically in the small town of Dadu. Crudely struck on roughly octagonal flans, the fabric is entirely distinct from that of the neighboring kingdoms.
One coin was struck in the name of Jam Nizam al Din, while the other 17 coins are in the name of his son, Jam Firoz.
During the Islamic period, the Sultanate of Punjab and Western Sindh, from 1203 to 1259 had minted currency, mostly billon jitals, and silver tankas. However, lower Sindh had ceased to issue indigenous currency from the period following the collapse of the Emirate. These rare AE tankas, minted during the Samma period (734/1333 – 930/1524), mark the commencement of lower Sindh’s monetary independence after over 400 years.
Copper coins of the Jams of Sindh have been published previously by Simon Digby (Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society, 1972) in an article entitled “The Coinage and Genealogy of the later Jams of Sind.” Stan Goron, in the recently published Coins of the Indian Sultanates, introduces one bronze variety of Jam Nizam al Din, and a silver coin and
two copper varieties of Jam Firoz.
The flan of these tankas is broader than contemporary coins of the Delhi an
d Gujarat Sultanates of similar weight. Substantial hoards of coins of the Sultans of Gujarat have been found in Sindh, leading us to believe that Gujarati currency was the popular medium of exchange during the period of the Samma Jams. The average weight of the coins is approximately 15.28 grams ranging from 13.14 to 16.53 grams (refer to chart below for individual weights). This weight, if based on the Gujarati Standard (8.9 g / tanka), lies between the 1.5 tanka and 2 tanka denominations issued by the Sultans of Gujarat.
The Sammas were originally a Rajput tribe of the Kutch and Lower Sindh region, who under Jam Unar (734/1333 – 753/1367) in 14th century defeated the Samra dynasty in Sindh, assuming the throne of lower Sindh under the title “Jam.” During this magnificent period in Sindhi history, the kingdom remained politically and economically tied to the Sultanate of Gujarat, with occasional periods of friction.
| No. | Diameter (mm.) | Weight (g.) |
| Jam Nizam al din | ||
| 1 | 20 | 14.05 |
| Jam Firoz | ||
| 2 | 22 | 13.14 |
| 3 | 24 | 15.12 |
| 4 | 23 | 16.09 |
| 5 | 22 | 16.41 |
| 6 | 23 | 15.58 |
| 7 | 23 | 15.63 |
| 8 | 23 | 16.53 |
| 9 | 22 | 15.86 |
| 10 | 22 | 15.14 |
| 11 | 23 | 16.34 |
| 12 | 23 | 15.37 |
| 13 | 22 | 13.5 |
| 14 | 21 | 15.32 |
| 15 | 22 | 16.09 |
| 16 | 23 | 15.53 |
| 17 | 22 | 14.64 |
| 18 | 23 | 13.67 |
Ja'am 
One thought on “Ja’am”